10 Pregnancy Exercise Mistakes You MUST Avoid

10 Pregnancy Exercise Mistakes You MUST Avoid
I want to share with you the biggest pregnancy exercise mistakes I have seen so you can avoid causing unwanted harm to you and baby. All too often pregnant women are feeling unsure about how to exercise safely in their pregnancy to optimise their health and keep their growing baby safe.
As a prenatal exercise expert with over 15 years of experience in helping pregnant women stay fit and healthy, I'm here to help you. It's my mission to help women stay fit and healthy during pregnancy.
Common Exercise Mistakes
Let's talk over five of the most common exercise mistakes pregnant women make and how you can avoid them. All women deserve to have this knowledge, especially during their pregnancy.
In this post, I will discuss the top pregnancy exercise mistakes to avoid. Pregnancy is a special time in a woman's life, and it's important to stay active and healthy.
Look after Baby
However, there are common mistakes that many women make when exercising during pregnancy that can be harmful to both mom and baby. We will cover important topics such as the risks of overexertion, improper form, and exercises to avoid during pregnancy.
By learning about these mistakes and how to avoid them, you can have a safe and effective workout routine throughout your pregnancy. If you're expecting or know someone who is, be sure to watch this video to ensure a healthy and happy pregnancy journey.
Don't let these exercise mistakes derail your fitness goals during this special time. Remember, always consult with your healthcare provider before starting any new exercise routine during pregnancy.
Understanding the Risks of High-Impact Exercises
High-impact exercises can pose significant risks during pregnancy, primarily because they involve movements that are jarring to the body and may lead to increased pressure on the pelvic floor.
Do you know that certain activities like running, jumping, or any exercise that involves sudden starts and stops can lead to discomfort and potential injury?
The added weight and shift in the center of gravity during pregnancy can also affect balance and coordination, increasing the risk of falls, which can be detrimental to both mother and fetus.
Your Body Changes when Pregnant
It's important to recognize that the body undergoes many changes during pregnancy, including increased joint laxity due to hormonal shifts which can make joints more vulnerable to injury.
Therefore, it's critical to adjust exercise routines to accommodate these changes and avoid high-impact exercises that may exacerbate these risks.
Pregnancy Exercise Mistakes to Avoid
So let's get started on the pregnancy exercises mistakes you must avoid in order to keep both you AND baby safe!
1. You workout like you did before pregnancy.
This is quite common as many women do not know how to modify their workouts to adjust to their ever-changing and growing belly. The exercises you did when planning for pregnancy could now be dangerous for both you and your growing baby so please learn about the exercises you must now avoid.
2. You avoid doing pelvic floor exercises.
It's easy to skip your pelvic floor exercises as you don't see these muscles. You will benefit later on from having a strong pelvic floor as it will reduce the symptoms of urinary incontinence.
It will also help you after childbirth to get back to the type of exercise you love and will improve your sensation during sex.
3. Avoiding strength training is a big mistake
Trust me, from personal experience, doing strength training throughout my pregnancy only made my recovery easier. Having a strong body will also help you during labour and will increase your rate of recovery during the vital postpartum period.
4. You don't prepare for your postpartum recovery
The first twelve weeks following your pregnancy is an especially important time as you let your body heal. The exercises you do during your pregnancy will also help make your body strong for a speedier postpartum recovery.
5. You continue to plank
One of the biggest pregnancy exercise mistakes I hate to hear is that a pregnant mama is planing. Your stomach muscles need to be able to stretch to make space for your baby. They also must be strong enough to support your growing body.
During pregnancy, I want you to focus on exercises that will help to strengthen your deep core. And I want you to avoid crunches (V sit up) and planking as they will only cause greater strain and possible injury.
Try this First Trimester Pregnancy Yoga Workout
6. Not Activating Core Unit Properly
Now, let's get right into this topic. I'm a believer that everyone should have good core unit activation.
So many people suffer from back aches and poor movement quality, when, if they had a good strong, function core they may not be in so much discomfort.
Getting your core unit activation working for you is not hard.
It's actually so simple and basic that people overlook it and look for something harder.
The key is to start with the foundations, master them and then progress using the foundations to add challenge. This is exactly what we do in my PregActive exercise programs, and it's certainly what I recommend you do to help you now in your pregnancy, but also very importantly, in your postnatal recovery.
Okay, so you want to first think about your pelvic floor.. Imagine a tube of toothpaste.
If you don't put the lid on the toothpaste tube and you squeeze the middle, the toothpaste comes out.
Apply this scenario to your core unit activation.
If you don't engage your pelvic floor first and you squeeze your abdominals there is a lot of pressure downwards and this is where weakness in the pelvic floor and even pelvic organ prolapse can be made worse.
This is why we say 'core unit' because there are team of muscles involved, not just one. Your pelvic floor and abdominals work together.
Pelvic Floor
So gently lift and squeeze your pelvic floor (like you are peeing and then as you lift and squeeze you are stopping the flow) and then think about having a scarf wrapped around your torso and it's gently tightening as you engage your deep abdominal muscles.
7. Choosing the Wrong Pregnancy Exercises
Okay, so if you want to be friends with your body during your pregnancy and in the weeks and months after you have your baby, then take out the high impact exercises that are putting a lot of pressure on your joints, pelvic floor and abdominals.
Exercises like crunches, planks, lifting heavy, boxing and jumping can all go out the door for now. You don't need them and most likely they will be doing more harm than good.
Your body is changing, it's making room for your growing baby, and as a result, things are shifting. Relaxin (the hormone that loosens everything to help prepare your body to birth your baby), is making your body a lot less stable than it used to be.
Not to mention your centre of gravity is also shifting forwards as your belly grows.
Plus, your risk of aches and pains is already increased, by slamming weights, jumping around and performing high impact movements, you are increasing your risk of injury even more.
There are so many exercises you can do in pregnancy, that can help to reduce aches and pains you are feeling, so focus on these specific prenatal exercises!
8. Not Engaging in Proper Breathing Techniques
Are you someone that holds your breath when you exercise?
You are certainly not alone in the world. It surprises me how many people can not comfortably breath when exercising.
Often people say 'I like yoga, but the breathing stresses me out'.
Honestly, I have to laugh at this, because breathing should be the foundation, with core unit activation coming next and then movement.
Often people want results fast, so they do the reverse.
They move, then secondly think about their core so they 'suck in' and then freak out about their breathing.
Can you image how imbalanced this will make everything?
And it certainly won't make the exercise enjoyable.
Starting with a few deep breaths is important to help calm your mind and body and get you ready and focused for what's ahead.
During your exercise remember to keep coming back to your breathing. If you can't, then you might be over doing it with your exercise and it's advisable to drop back down a level.
A good guide for breathing is to have the ability to talk as you exercise. You don't have to actually talk, but the ability to do talk is important.
If you are huffing and puffing and can't get any words out, then you need to step it back a notch in the intensity of your workout.
9. Not Moving in a Functional Way
This is important to remember: your body is with you 24 hours a day.
If you are choosing to do 30 minutes of exercise in your day, then the other 23.5 hours you still need to be mindful of how you move and hold your body in your daily activities.
So often I see people focus when doing exercise, but as soon as their session is finished, they drop back into poor posture; lifting, pulling, pushing or twisting in a way that's contributing to aches and pains.
Think about how you lift your bag off the floor, how you get out of bed, how you lower down to the bottom drawer.
Back ache and abdominal separation are common in pregnancy.
And you can certainly do exercises to help, but you also need to be mindful of how you move your body throughout your day as well.
Rolling to your side or helping yourself up with your hands is so important, otherwise it's like you are doing a full sit up motion and can put unnecessary pressure through your abdominals.
Learn Correct Technique
Getting out of bed or a low couch is where most pregnant women do this 'sit-up' motion. Roll yourself to your side or if seating in a couch shuffle to the edge and use your arms to assist you to get up.
Start thinking about where you currently sit now is important also, because low chairs or couches aren't great in your pregnancy, and specifically not good when you have bub either.
10. Waiting to Start Prenatal Specific Exercises
A common pregnancy exercise mistake is to wait too long before you start a safe pregnancy workout plan. All I can say is, don't wait! I often get women at 5, 6 or 7 weeks pregnant asking when a good time to start prenatal exercise is.
My answer is always NOW!
I also get women who say 'I wish I started earlier.'
And no one wants that regret.
Do yourself a favor and start preparing your body now. It takes a while for everything to start adapting, so the earlier the better.
In saying that, if you are in your third trimester, it's not too late. Any bit of help is good, so start now.
Plus, it's going to help you reduce aches and pains, keep your energy levels good throughout the rest of your pregnancy, go into birth feeling strong and recovery much quicker post-birth.
Depending on what you are doing now, you could compliment it with prenatal specific exercise, or completely swap out what you are doing for prenatal specific movements.
We want you feeling empowered, informed and confident in your exercise choices, because you deserve it!
There are of Overstretching When You are Pregnant
It is worthwhile learning about pregnancy hormones like relaxin. This hormone help prepare the body for childbirth by loosening ligaments and joints, possibly leading to an increased range of motion.
There is a negative side to this however in that this natural loosening can also make it easier to overstretch and potentially cause injury. It's essential to be cautious with activities that involve deep stretches or extreme ranges of motion, such as advanced yoga poses or gymnastics.
Overstretching can lead to:
- strains
- sprains
- joint dislocation
Make sure you pay close attention to your body's signals during exercise and avoid pushing yourself into uncomfortable positions.
Gentle stretching when pregnant within a comfortable range is beneficial, but it's crucial to avoid the temptation to stretch further than usual just because the body seems more capable of it during pregnancy.
Why Contact Sports Are a No-Go During Pregnancy
Contact sports such as soccer, basketball, hockey, and boxing should be avoided during pregnancy due to the high risk of abdominal trauma.
These sports often involve unpredictable physical contact that can lead to injury, not just from the sport itself but also from accidental impacts from other players.
Avoid Direct Contact
The biggest concern I have with contact sports is the potential for a direct blow to the abdomen, which can be dangerous for the developing baby.
Additionally, as pregnancy progresses, the body's center of gravity shifts, which can affect balance and make falls more likely. This shift, combined with the natural joint loosening that occurs during pregnancy, can make even non-contact elements of these sports riskier.
So mama, I want you to avoid these activities and seek out safer exercise options.
Here's my podcast.
It is About Balancing Fitness and Safety
So I want you to avoid the exercises I have listed above. But there are many other exercises that can be safely modified to accommodate the changing body with each trimester.
Example
Instead of high-impact jumping or running, pregnant women can switch to low-impact activities like walking when pregnant or using an elliptical machine. Strength training can continue with modifications, such as avoiding heavy weights or exercises that involve lying flat on the back after the first trimester.
Listen to Your Body
Exercises that require balance, such as certain standing yoga poses, can be modified by using support like a chair or wall to prevent falls. It's crucial to listen to the body and make adjustments as necessary, prioritizing stability and comfort over intensity or performance.